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Salutogenic Wellness Promotion Scale: Validation of the Arabic Version



Article type: Published article

Abstract

Background: Viewing an individual's ability to not just maintain but improve good health conditions is a positive perspective of health provided by Wellness promotion. Although crucial in today's understanding of health, no Arabic tools were found to measure this concept. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to validate and measure the psychometric properties of the Salutogenic Wellness Promotion Scale-Arabic version (SWPS-Arabic), a tool designed to measure positive health. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used on Jordanian university students. The sample consisted of 640 self-selected students to conduct an exploratory factor analysis with a cutoff value of 0.40. A demographic questionnaire and the 26-item SWPS-Arabic were the measures used to collect the data. Results: The final 20-item, 4-factor SWPS-Arabic had an overall Cronbach's alpha of .941 ; the factors had Cronbach's alpha ranges of .900 to .734. These factors were labeled as follows: socio-spiritual, physico-vocational, emotional, and intellectual. The first 4 items explained 55% of the total variance. Discussion: The SWPS-Arabic is reliable and valid, but further psychometric evaluation is needed. Translation to Health Education Practice: Using this tool assists educators in structuring strategies and plans for Wellness promotion.


Full citation

Hadid LREA, Becker C, Hamden-Mansour A, Al-Shuabi JTM, Tharwat H, Glascoff N. Salutogenic Wellness Promotion Scale: Validation of the Arabic Version. American Journal of Health Education. 2013;44(4):229-34.


Methodology

Methods Condition Gender Age Country Setting Sample size
healthy Both 17 - 31 Jordan
Education Institute 640

Number of items

20 items

Training

Measure does not require training

Required time

Less than 5 min

Access measure

lourans71@hotmail.com






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Articles last updated: December 2020