About article

Psychometric properties of two Arabic Suicide Scales: stigma and literacy.



Article type: Published article

Abstract

Suicide is one of the leading causes of death. Suicide stigma and literacy may affect the rate of suicide and help-seeking behaviors. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Stigma of Suicide Scale-short form (SOSS-SF) and Literacy of Suicide Scale (LOSS). The sample included 160 Jordanian university students. Reliability analysis showed acceptable Cronbach's alpha levels of the three SOSS-SF subscales (stigmatization, isolation, and glorification subscales). Factor analysis supported the construct validity of the SOSS-SF by showing three factor structure similar to the three original subscales. LOSS scores showed low literacy level about suicide with a passing rate of 55% and a mean score of 5.63 out 12. Students had more difficulty in answering questions related to signs/symptoms and risk factors of suicide. This study will enable Arabic clinicians to use these tools which assess important aspects about suicide.


Full citation

Aldalaykeh, M., Dalky, H., Shahrour, G., & Rababa, M. (2020). Psychometric properties of two Arabic Suicide Scales: stigma and literacy. Heliyon, 6(4), e03877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03877


Methodology

Methods Condition Gender Age Country Setting Sample size
Student Both 19.76 ± 1.48. Jordan
Education Institute 160

Number of items

16 items

Training

Measure does not require training

Required time

Not available

Access measure

mkaldalaykeh@just.edu.jo






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Articles last updated: December 2020