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The Compassion Competence Scale Arabic version: A validation study among student nurses and interns in Saudi Arabia



Article type: Published article

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the validity and reliability of the Compassion Competence Scale Arabic version for Saudi nursing students and interns. Background: Compassion is an essential element of quality health care in which training nursing students to deliver compassionate care is important. Assessment of compassion competence of Arabic-speaking nursing students requires a valid and reliable tool. Design: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study. Methods: This investigation was conducted from April to May 2019 in two universities in Saudi Arabia involving nursing students and interns. Cultural adaptation was performed using a forward-backward translation method. Content validity and construct validity through exploratory factor analysis were established. Internal consistency, stability and reliability were also determined for the scale. Results: The Arabic version has an excellent content validity. The exploratory factor analysis supported a three-factor solution that accounts for 50.62% of the scale's variance. The Cronbach's alpha of the scale was 0.806, whereas the Cronbach's alpha of the subscales ranged from 0.739 to 0.797. The intraclass correlation coefficient of the two-week test-retest scores was 0.84. The university, gender, year level and family type predicted the students' compassion competence. Conclusion: The Arabic version can be used to measure Arabic-speaking nursing students' compassion competence in clinical areas.


Full citation

Alabdulaziz H, Alquwez N, Cruz JP, Tumala R, Albougami A, Albloushi M. The Compassion Competence Scale Arabic version: A validation study among student nurses and interns in Saudi Arabia. Int J Nurs Pract. 2020 May 3:e12843. doi: 10.1111/ijn.12843. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32363658.


Methodology

Methods Condition Gender Age Country Setting Sample size
Nursing students Saudi Arabia
Education Institute

Number of items

17 items

Training

Measure does not require training

Required time

6-30 min

Access measure

cruzjpc@su.edu.sa






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Articles last updated: December 2020